Spain as Europe's most popularimmigrantsIt is one of the countries that attracts a large number of overseas investors with its livable climate, rich culture, superior social welfare and golden visa policy. In recent years, Spain's home purchase immigration has attracted a lot of attention, especially the golden visa policy, which allows investors to obtain long-term residency through home purchase. In this article, we will analyze the latest investment threshold, application process and potential risks and pitfall avoidance suggestions, to help you successfully achieve theImmigration to SpainDream.
I. Overview of Spain's home purchase immigration policy
The Spanish Golden Visa is a residency program for investors from non-EU countries, which was officially implemented in 2013 and allows applicants to obtain long-term residency through the purchase of Spanish property and free access to Schengen countries.
Key Strengths:
✅ No residency requirement: The applicant does not need to reside in Spain for a long period of time, but only needs to enter the country every two years in order to renew his/her visa.
✅ Free movement through the European Union: With a golden visa, you can travel to 26 Schengen countries and enjoy the convenience of life in Europe.
✅ Can bring family: The principal applicant may bring his/her spouse, minor children and financially dependent parents to immigrate with him/her.
✅ Property can be rented or sold: You can choose to rent the property for income after purchase or sell it in the future without affecting the validity of the visa.
Second, the investment threshold of Spain's home purchase immigration
1. Investment amount requirements
According to the Spanish Golden Visa policy, applicants must invest in Spain At least 500,000 euros For the purchase of one or more properties. Note to self:
- The 500,000 euros must be net investment, i.e., the loan component is not included.
- The portion exceeding 500,000 euros can be financed by a bank loan.
- There is no restriction on the type of property, you can choose from apartments, villas, stores or land.
2. Budget for additional costs
In addition to the price of the house, there are also various taxes and fees to consider, and usually the additional expenses accounted for the price of the house 10% – 15%, specifically including:
- Property Transfer Tax (6%-10%): Varies depending on the region.
- Notary fees (0.5%-1%): Real estate transactions must be notarized at the buyer's expense.
- Attorney's fees (1%-2%): It is recommended to hire a professional attorney to assist with the home buying and immigration process.
- Registration fees (0.2%-1%): For property registration procedures.
- Property holding tax (0.4%-1.1%/year): Payment is based on the assessed value of the property and is made annually.
Third, Spain's home purchase immigration process
1. Selection of a property and payment of a deposit
✅ Determine your budget for the purchase of a home and choose the right city and type of property (Madrid, Barcelona, Valencia, Malaga, etc. are the most popular).
✅ Conduct a property survey through a real estate agent or with the assistance of a lawyer to ensure that the property is free of mortgages, debts or title disputes.
✅ Sign the purchase contract and pay the Deposit for 5%-10% to lock in a listing.
2. Obtaining a NIE number (foreigner's identity number)
✅ Apply for the NIE (Número de Identificación de Extranjero) number, which is the required identification number for foreigners to carry out real estate transactions and open bank accounts in Spain.
✅ Available inImmigration to SpainBureau or a Spanish consulate abroad, which usually requires a 1-2 weeks Time.
3. Payment of the final purchase price and completion of the transfer of the property
✅ Open an account in a local Spanish bank and remit the funds for the purchase.
✅ Complete the notarization of the property and make the final payment to officially obtain ownership of the property.
✅ Complete the registration of the property in the Spanish Land Registry and obtain an official property certificate.
4. Application for a Golden Visa
✅ Submission of immigration applications, including documents such as proof of real estate, proof of source of funds, no criminal record, and medical insurance.
✅ Usually after the application is submitted 2-3 months Ready for approval.
✅ Period of validity of the initially granted visa 1 yearThe visa can be renewed for 2 years, after which you can apply for permanent residence after 5 years and Spanish citizenship after 10 years.
Fourth, the Spanish purchase of immigrant guide to avoid pitfalls
1. Avoid choosing properties that do not meet immigration requirements
✅ Ensure that the property is priced at least 500,000 euros or you will not be able to fulfill the Golden Visa requirements.
✅ The property must be Legal construction, with title deeds, some rural properties may be at legal risk due to construction violations.

2. Careful selection of real estate agents and lawyers
✅ Choose an experienced and reputable real estate agent to avoid shady agents scamming you out of high commissions.
✅ Ask a local Spanish lawyer to assist with the purchase process to ensure that there are no hidden clauses in the contract and to avoid legal disputes.
3. Focus on the value-added potential of the property
✅ The slow growth of house prices in some parts of Spain, before investing you need to examine the appreciation space of the property and the rental return rate.
✅ Big cities such as Madrid and Barcelona have more stable prices, while seaside cities such as Valencia and Malaga have more appreciation potential.
4. Proof of source of funds should be clear
✅ Immigration to SpainThe Bureau scrutinizes the source of funds strictly and must provide proof of legitimate sources of income, such as bank streams, pay slips, and investment income.
✅ Funds must be transferred from an offshore account in the applicant's name to a Spanish bank account; third-party remittances cannot be used.

5. Understanding tax implications
✅ You are required to pay property tax on time after purchasing a property, and if you rent out your property, you are also required to pay rental income tax.
✅ Spain has a global tax policy and it is advisable to consult a tax expert before emigrating to avoid unnecessary tax burdens.
V. Summarize: Is it worthwhile to buy a home in Spain?
✅ Good for the crowd:
- High Net Worth Individuals (HNWIs) who wish to obtain the right to travel freely in the EU.
- Applicants who plan to live, retire or invest in Spain for a long period of time.
- Overseas investors concerned with property appreciation and rental income.
❌ Not for the crowd:
- Applicants with a budget of less than €500,000 who are unable to meet the Golden Visa requirements.
- Applicants who plan to work in Spain on a permanent basis but have not found an employer (direct work is not permitted for home purchase immigrants).
Overall.Spain property immigrationStill the most attractive in Europeinvestment immigrationOne of the projects, the new policy in 2025 may further increase the threshold, it is recommended that interested investors plan as early as possible to avoid missing the opportunity. We hope that this guide can provide practical help for your Spanish home purchase immigration journey!