fig. beginning Poland Immigration Frequently Asked Questions about Immigration to Poland: Answers to all your questions about immigrating to Poland

Frequently Asked Questions about Immigration to Poland: Answers to all your questions about immigrating to Poland

Poland has become an ideal destination for many immigrants in recent years, attracting immigrants from all over the world thanks to its fast-growing economy, rich cultural heritage and relatively low cost of living. Whether for work, study or family reunion, the process of immigrating to Poland is...

Poland has in recent years become the center of manyimmigrantsIt is an ideal destination for immigrants from all over the world, attracted by its fast-growing economy, rich cultural heritage and relatively low cost of living. Whether for work, study or family reunion, theImmigration to Polandof people are experiencing various problems during the process. This article organizes and answers some of the most commonPoland ImmigrationWe will help you to realize your dream of moving to China more smoothly.


1. What are the ways of emigration from Poland?

There are several main types of immigration to Poland:

  1. Work migration: Apply for a work visa by obtaining a job offer or contract from a Polish employer.
  2. Learning to Migrate: Apply for a student visa with a letter of acceptance from a Polish university.
  3. family reunification: Apply for a reunification visa through a residence permit for a spouse, child or other family member.
  4. investment immigration: Residence permits are obtained by opening a company or making an economic investment in Poland.
  5. Blue Card: For highly skilled professionals with greater career flexibility.

2. How to apply for a work visa for Poland?

The work visa application process consists of the following steps:

  1. Find a job.: First of all, you need a Polish employer to offer you a job.
  2. Obtaining a work permit: Your employer will need to apply for a Work Permit for you.
  3. Preparation of visa documents::
    • valid passport
    • occupation permit
    • employment contract
    • Certificate of health insurance
    • Proof of Accommodation
  4. Submit visa application: Visa applications are submitted to the Polish Embassy in your country.
  5. Waiting for approval: Visas usually require a wait of several weeks to several months.

tip: Applicants from non-EU countries may need more time, so please check with your employer as early as possible to confirm the status of document preparation.


3. Immigration to PolandNeed to master Polish?

Although Polish is the official language of Poland, English has become the main language of communication in many internationalized companies, universities and immigration-related sectors. For highly skilled workers in fields such as IT and finance, English is sufficient for most occupations.

suggestion: Learning basic Polish will help you to adapt more quickly to life, for example by shopping, asking for directions and dealing with administrative tasks.


4. Is the cost of living in Poland high?

Compared to Western European countries, the cost of living in Poland is relatively low, but there are differences between large cities (e.g. Warsaw, Krakow) and smaller ones. Below is an approximate range of some of the main expenses:

  • rent for a room or house: Studio apartments in big cities are around 2000-4000 Polish zlotys (PLN) per month, smaller cities are cheaper.
  • foodstuffs: Monthly expenditure on food is about 500-800 PLN.
  • transportation: A monthly public transportation pass is about 100-150 PLN.
  • medical insurance: Public health insurance (NFZ) is paid for by the employer, but there is also the option of private insurance at a cost of about 50-200 PLN per month.

5. What are the popular cities of emigration in Poland?

Depending on the needs, the following cities are popular choices for immigrants:

  1. Warsaw, capital of Poland: Poland's capital and economic center for finding well-paying jobs and an international environment.
  2. Krakow: Cultural and educational capital, hub for IT and financial sectors.
  3. Wroclaw, Polish city: A fast-growing city in the West with a vibrant startup ecosystem.
  4. Gdansk, city on Baltic in north Poland: A northern port city with a low cost of living and a pleasant environment.

6. What type of residence permit is required to live and work in Poland?

Foreigners living in Poland for more than 90 days need to apply for a residence permit. The main categories include:

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  1. Temporary Residence Permit (TRP): Usually lasts 1-3 years and can be applied for work, study or family reasons.
  2. Permanent Residence Permit (PRP): Applies to foreigners who have resided in Poland for at least five consecutive years.
  3. EU Long-term Residence Permit: For non-EU citizens who have lived in Poland for more than 5 years and have stable financial resources.

7. What are the health and education systems in Poland?

  1. medical system: Public and private healthcare services are available in Poland. Migrants with a legal residence permit usually have access to basic healthcare through the public healthcare system (NFZ), but private health insurance provides a quicker access experience.
  2. Education system: Poland has a well-developed education system, with public schools open to children of immigrants and at low cost. Higher education in Poland is particularly strong in the fields of engineering, medicine and business.

8. Is it difficult to find a job in Poland?

The difficulty of finding a job varies by industry. Highly skilled professionals are in high demand in fields such as IT, engineering, healthcare and finance, where it is relatively easy to find well-paid positions. Sectors with lower language and skill thresholds, such as logistics and services, also offer more opportunities for immigrants.

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suggestion: Prepare a Polish version of your resume (CV) and cover letter in advance and actively search for job opportunities on platforms such as LinkedIn.


9. What is Poland's tax policy towards immigrants?

Poland has a progressive tax system with tax rates based on annual income:

  • Annual income not exceeding 120,000 PLN: Tax rate is 12%.
  • Annual income over 120,000 PLN: Tax rate of 32%.

In addition, there are social insurance and health insurance costs in Poland, which are usually paid for jointly by the employer and the employee.


10. Immigration to PolandWhat are some cultural do's and don'ts?

  1. on time: Poles take time management very seriously and need to be on time for both work and social events.
  2. manners: Poles pay attention to etiquette and a handshake prevails when meeting for the first time.
  3. Festivals: Poland has many traditional festivals, such as Christmas and Easter, and incorporating them helps to better connect with the locals.

concluding remarks

Immigration to Polandis a journey full of opportunities, but one that requires thorough preparation. From choosing an immigration route to adapting to the culture and life in Poland, every step is crucial. We hope that the answers to the frequently asked questions in this article will help you plan your immigration to Poland more clearly. If you have further questions, it is advisable to contact a professional immigration consultant or the Polish Embassy in your country to ensure that every step of the process goes smoothly!

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